Top JavaScript Frameworks to Use in 2024

Introduction

As we know almost all of the JavaScript Frameworks out there are open source and free to use, therefore you can compare their features and then come to a conclusion on which one to use for your project. JavaScript Framework gives web developers structure and templates to perform their routine tasks. Also, these frameworks allow you to develop a web application quickly and efficiently because you are able to reuse a lot of codes and avoid writing new codes.

Due to the given fact that JavaScript could very well be used for both client-side and server-side applications, there are numerous front-end and back-end JavaScript frameworks to choose from. Eg. React, Angular, and Vue are very popular front-end JavaScript frameworks while NodeJs is highly popular when it comes to back-end development.

In this article, I try to explain the top 5 JavaScript frameworks along with their pros and cons, so that it will help you in determining which framework to use for your upcoming project. 

What is a JavaScript Framework?

In web development, a JavaScript framework is a collection of JavaScript code libraries that allow web developers to save time by incorporating pre-written code into their programming. While users can develop complicated web applications with the usage of JavaScript frameworks, taking advantage of perks such as a template that handles basic programming patterns can be extremely beneficial to users. When you use frameworks to develop an application, you can avoid having to write the same features code over and over again. As an alternative, you can just export the framework’s libraries and continue.

When it comes to web development, JavaScript is a well-known programming language that can be used for both front-end and back-end development. Additional to this, the JavaScript framework offers web developers an extensive library of pre-built modules and functionality required for the development of JavaScript applications.

Why use a JavaScript Framework?

Web developers love JavaScript Framework. Because, unlike any other programming language, it has been designed with model/view isolation as a primary consideration. In web development, JavaScript gives the familiarity and comfort associated with Object-Oriented Programming concepts that are familiar with other programming languages. It improves the dynamic capability of websites while also making them more intuitive and interactive to use.

From start to completion, developing web applications and websites can take a significant amount of time. A common collection of properties found in the majority of websites and web applications is used by online frameworks, or more specifically, JavaScript frameworks, to provide a competitive advantage. JavaScript frameworks generate pre-written JavaScript code that generates routine programming features, which simplifies the entire development process by eliminating the need to write new code.

React and Vue.js both use the VDOM (DOM). The virtual DOM is faster because it only updates the elements that have changed. A change of any size in JavaScript renders the entire DOM again. So ReactJS and Vue.js are faster for websites and apps with lots of interactivity.

The key is to pick the right JavaScript framework for your project. Then let’s look at the five most popular JavaScript frameworks.

Top JavaScript Frameworks Comparison Table

Parameter
Developed by	Facebook and Community	Evan You	Google	OpenJS Foundation	Ember Core Team
Type	JavaScript library	JavaScript framework	Web framework	Runtime environment	JavaScript library
Initial Release	May 29, 2013	February 2014	October 20, 2010	27 May 2009	8 December 2011
Programming language	JavaScript	JavaScript	Typescript	JavaScript	JavaScript
DOM	Virtual DOM	Virtual DOM	Real DOM	VM Module	Virtual DOM
Prevalent Architecture	View Piece of the Model-View-Controller	Traditional Model-View-Controller	MVC or Model-View-Whatever	Single-Threaded Event Loop	Model-View & Component
Learning curve	Moderate	Moderate	Steep	Moderate	Steep
Coding speed	Normal	Fast	Slow	Fast	Fast
Data binding	One-way Data Binding	Two-way Data Binding	Two-way Data Binding	Two-way Data Binding	Two-way Data Binding
Github Stars	187k	200k	84.6k	192k	22.2k

Top JavaScript Frameworks

Junior to senior programmers frequently uses JavaScript frameworks. JS was and is preferred by developers worldwide for flawless web development and cross-platform app frameworks. Here are the popular JavaScript frameworks in 2023.

1. ReactJs

React was created by Facebook in 2011 and has gained widespread appeal as a comprehensive framework for developing dynamic user experiences. It is one of the best JavaScript Frameworks. While technically speaking, React is not a framework; rather, it is a library of UI components, it is commonly referred to as a JavaScript framework, and hence I will refer to it as such. React is a complex framework for new developers to learn and develop, but it has a large community that helps you while facing any problem at the time of ReactJS development.

In comparison to other JS frameworks, the code here is simpler since it makes use of the JavaScript extension JSX, which makes the syntaxes simpler and shorter than they would be otherwise. When it comes to application development, React interacts well with the renowned PHP framework Laravel. Given that ReactJS development follows the Model-View-Controller (MVC) paradigm, it is simple to make changes to the user interface without having to fetch a new view from the server.

React is best suitable for developing real-time apps like dashboards, social networking sites, eCommerce stores, business websites, portfolios, forums, job portals, virtual reality websites, and many more. You can also develop cross-platform mobile apps using React Native.

Applications built with React: Skype, Walmart, Airbnb, Uber eats

Pros

• Permission for re-use React components dramatically reduces development time.
• ReactJS solves the problem of websites that are too heavy on JavaScript and can be read by Google and other search engines. Therefore it is SEO friendly.
• It runs swiftly because it handles a virtual Document Object Model (DOM).
• A large and active support community.
• One-direction data flow provides stable code.

Cons

• The ability for developers to generate their own support docs means that you may come across bad resources that offer little help.
• ReactJS is limited to the application’s UI Layers and nothing else.
• New developers may find JSX to be a difficult learning curve.

Top React JavaScript Frameworks

• Create React App lets focus on code, not build tools. By using this ReactJS framework, you can save your time and effort because it is easy to use and prevents you from manually setup and configuring your app.
• Material Kit React is a free Material-UI kit with a fresh, new design inspired by Google’s material design. It is an exceptional choice for developing React UI components.
• React Bootstrap replaces the Bootstrap JavaScript and each component has been built from scratch as a true React component. React Bootstrap framework can be beneficial for developing a front-end framework.

2. VueJs

Evan You created Vue, a progressive JavaScript framework for designing user interfaces that are used in web development. In contrast to Angular and React, which are both supported by Google and Facebook, Vue.js is not supported by a significant technological company. Community members have worked tirelessly to complete the project and keep it running smoothly.

It is easy to use, making it an ideal option for beginners. The learning curve is short, and the framework is quite simple to use. It also offers many features like drag-and-drop functionality, data binding integration, lazy loading, and more. It takes advantage of the View layer of the MVC architecture and uses the Virtual DOM for fast updates without requiring reloading the whole page. Vue is made up of single-file components and pure HTML templates, which makes it easy to use. The Vue JS framework enables developers to write true CSS.

VueJs is best suitable for developing web interfaces, desktop apps, mobile apps, music streaming apps, healthcare apps, video streaming apps, web monitoring systems, job portals, photo sharing apps, and many more.

Applications built with VueJS: Behance, Nintendo, 9Gag, Gitlab  

Pros

• The data binding capability enables users to alter or assign values to HTML properties, change the style, and assign classes via the binding directive v-bind included with VueJS.
• Vue makes use of a template syntax based on HTML.
• With the help of vue-router, you are able to easily navigate between pages.
• Vue.js makes use of a virtual DOM. Virtual DOM is essentially a clone of the primary DOM component that consumes all DOM changes and makes them available as JavaScript data structures.
• Integrate with third-party programs without difficulty.

Cons

• Non-Chinese developers face difficulties with the framework’s code because it is written in Chinese.
• Due to the fact that Vue.js is young and in its early stages of development, it does not yet support a large number of plugins.
• Excessive flexibility results in an increase in errors and inconsistency inside the code. Increased mistakes and irregularities result in project delays.
• On an older version of iOS or Safari, you’re likely to run into some issues with your Vue.js application, but they’re easily fixed.

Top Vue JavaScript Frameworks

• Vue Material Kit is a beautiful resource built over Vue Material and Vuejs. It is a flexible, lightweight, and easy-to-use Vue UI Component library.
• Buefy is an open-source Vue UI Component library. It comes in zipped format and does not have any dependencies like specific system requirements or hardware installation.
• Vuetify is highly popular among developers. It is useful for providing an exceptional user interface and providing plug-and-play solutions for your existing projects.

VueJs has a very excellent amount of libraries and web frameworks that can be really beneficial for your future projects, we just named a few over here, but click here to learn more about Best Vue UI Component Libraries.

3. AngularJs

Angular is often referred to as a technological giant because it has a strong presence in the JavaScript framework landscape along with React. In today’s world, there are many powerful and adaptable frameworks for front-end development, but Angular is one of the top JavaScript frameworks. Because it is run by Google, people may believe that it will last and be useful for a long time. Based on the POJO principle, Angular is a framework for making JavaScript objects and logic that can be used both spontaneously and deliberately.

This structural framework is based on client-side technology and integrates HTML, JavaScript, and CSS functionality. This enables web developers to create HTML-based templates. Again, developers can extend HTML syntaxes based on the requirements of the application’s components. With AngularJS Development, you have the ability to break down your application into a number of smaller components. As a result, the components can be divided into files, which makes the process of building and maintaining the application simpler.

Angular is best suitable for developing enterprise web apps, progressive web apps, server-side rendered apps, eCommerce stores, travel apps, social media apps, single-page apps, video streaming apps, news portals, weather apps, and many more.

Applications built with Angular: Gmail, Forbes, Upwork, PayPal, The Guardian, Netflix, iStock Photos

Pros

• Angular JS helps developers to construct highly responsive applications that load quickly and navigate easily.
• Due to the two-way data binding technique, developers benefit from the ease of DOM manipulation.
• When using a WYSIWYG prototyping tool, you may quickly and easily design Angular prototype apps for your project.
• Angular has strong community support.
• AngularJS supports the Model–View–Controller and Model–View–ViewModel architectural patterns, laying the groundwork for a high-performing application.

Cons

• If you’re using an outdated laptop or desktop, expect sluggish loading times for webpages and applications.
• Debugging the scope can be challenging for a developer who is unfamiliar with the framework.
• The documentation for Angular is limited, which will make your learning procedure more complicated.
• Migration between versions is a time-consuming and difficult operation.

Top Angular JavaScript Frameworks

• Angular UI Bootstrap is the best front-end development framework for software and web development. This framework relies on innate AngularJS directives which are formed on CSS and Bootstrap markup elements.
• UI Grid is developed completely in AngularJS without jQuery dependencies. It is designed around a core grid module and features are layered on as angular modules and directives.
• LumX is the first responsive front-end framework based on AngularJS and Google Material design specifications. It will help to design beautiful apps, faster and easier.

With the help of the Angular Framework, you can easily create web applications as well as mobile apps, and there are so many Angular frameworks you can take advantage of. So click on the link to learn more about the Top Angular Frameworks and how to leverage the benefits it provides.

4. NodeJs

Node.js is a JavaScript runtime environment for the server-side that is built on the V8 engine and released under the MIT license, it enables the rapid development of scalable network applications. It is lightweight and efficient due to its event-driven and non-blocking I/O approach.

With the help of NodeJS, you can easily construct networking and server-side applications in runtime environments. Node-based programs can be executed on a wide range of operating systems, including Microsoft Windows, Linux, and macOS, and are extremely flexible. It is able to handle a large number of requests asynchronously because of its single-threaded event loop. Node.js is the best framework for developing collaborative editing applications as well as real-time applications.

Node.Js is best suitable for developing real-time collaboration tools, single-page apps, location-based apps, streaming apps, IoT software, eCommerce apps, real-time chat apps, social media apps, ridesharing apps, online payment services, and many more.

Applications built with NodeJs: LinkedIn, Yahoo, Mozilla, Netflix, PayPal, Uber, eBay, GoDaddy, Medium 

Pros

• Because Node.js offers non-blocking I/O systems, it allows you to process several requests at the same time.
• Node.js can be customized and further extended to meet your specific requirements.
• Node.js is able to develop both client-side and server-side applications.
• V8 engine compiles the code that is out there directly into the machine code and because of this the implementation of the code becomes faster.
• Node.js is blessed with a strong and active developer community that keeps improving it.
• Another advantage is it provides developers the freedom to create apps and software without being constrained by any rules.

Cons

• In comparison to other programming languages, NodeJs lacks a well-developed and comprehensive library system.
• Another significant downside of Node.js is that its API is always changing.
• When dealing with a lot of computation, performance is an issue.

Top NodeJS JavaScript Frameworks

• Express.js is the best Node.js framework. It is specifically designed for developing single-page, multi-page, mobile apps, hybrid apps, and APIs.
• Meteor is a NodeJS framework useful for developing modern web apps. It is an open-source framework for flawlessly developing and deploying web, mobile, and desktop apps in JavaScript.
• Socket.io is a JavaScript library, mostly used in developing real-time apps and establishing bidirectional communication between web clients and servers.

Node.Js is best suitable for developing real-time collaboration tools, single-page apps, location-based apps, streaming apps, and much more. These are just a few of the best, so if you have a unique project and want the Best Node.Js Frameworks for that, then just click on the link.

5. EmberJs

Ember, established in 2011 by Yehuda Katz, is an MVC (Model-View-Controller) framework for constructing a computer, smartphone, and single-page applications. Ember is a highly opinionated open-source framework for constructing highly flexible online applications. If you’re wanting to build a comprehensive development stack, a large web application, or a Single Page Application, Ember is a great solution for you. Ember’s Handlebars design and backend architecture assist developers in writing complex HTML tags that are appropriate for the application.

The developers gain an understanding of the ability to use the app’s complex functions through the use of Ember’s friendly APIs. Additionally, Ember provides superior support and unequaled administrative control.

EmberJs is best suitable for developing enterprise-level websites and web apps, social media apps, forums, sports apps, healthcare apps, and many more.

Applications built with EmberJs: Twitch, LinkedIn, Accenture, Square, DigitalOcean, OYORooms, Better

Pros

• It has great documentation and strong community support also a robust support system.
• It also supports two-way binding.
• Compatibility with prior versions of the software.
• Ember’s Router enables you to avoid causing havoc on the web. By default, each route you create includes URLs and a functional back button.
• Ember provides pre-built packages for routing, data management, and dependency management, as well as Ember Addons.

Cons

• Components in Ember have a complicated structure that can be confusing to new users.
• A large, clumsy size designed for debugging purposes.
• It is not appropriate for projects of limited scope.

How to Select Best JavaScript Frameworks?

The truth is that there is no such thing as a one-size-fits-all solution when it comes to choosing the best JavaScript web frameworks for your project. Each project has its own set of requirements, and each framework comes with unique features. You also have to consider the complexity, compatibility, documentation, learning curve, and community support while selecting the popular JavaScript framework for your project.

According to my suggestion, if you want to develop enterprise-level web apps, real-time apps, and portals, then you should choose to React as a JavaScript framework. And you can also choose React Native for developing hybrid mobile apps. Vue is helpful if you want to reduce the learning curve for your team and steadily increase the quality of your project. In order to add a data-heavy widget to an existing page, you should consider using AngularJS. It is possible to create more dynamic web pages that are similar to mobile applications using the Ember framework. NodeJS allows you to unify your backend and frontend, allowing you to make use of all of SSR’s features in one place.

According to the top developer survey report, Angular, React and Vue comes in the top 5 JavaScript frameworks. Here is the detailed comparison of Angular Vs React Vs Vue. And in the end, I would like to tell you that, if you require more details about the best JavaScript frameworks then connect with our experienced JavaScript developers who help you to fulfill your requirements.